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Atopic dermatitis, chronic eczema & neurodermatitis: why more patients are turning to Naftalan oil therapy

A century of clinical experience, three interconnected conditions, and a natural therapy patients keep returning to.

June 2, 2026 · 12 min read · By Alexandr Umanetz
Patient receiving naphthalan oil bath therapy for chronic inflammatory skin conditions
Key facts at a glance

Six things to know about Naftalan therapy for eczema and dermatitis

I

Over a century of clinical use

Naftalan oil therapy has been used in Azerbaijan for inflammatory skin diseases for more than 100 years, with thousands of documented cases.

II

Significant symptom reduction

Patients with atopic dermatitis, chronic eczema, and neurodermatitis frequently report substantial reductions in itching, redness, and skin inflammation.

III

Improved skin comfort and sleep

Many patients experience improvements in skin hydration, reduced irritation, and better sleep quality after completing a Naftalan treatment course.

IV

Non-invasive, medically supervised

Treatment is performed under dermatologist supervision in specialized Naftalan centers, with no surgery and generally excellent tolerability.

V

Benefits that outlast the cure

Improvements often continue for months after treatment completion, with many patients returning for periodic maintenance courses.

VI

An international destination

Patients from Germany, Israel, Turkey, the United Kingdom and many other countries travel to Azerbaijan each year specifically for Naftalan therapy.

Naftalan.health and the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology (EADV) both recognize the importance of evidence-based approaches to chronic inflammatory conditions. For patients struggling with atopic dermatitis, chronic eczema, and neurodermatitis, finding long-term relief can be challenging. This is one reason why growing numbers of international patients are exploring Naftalan oil therapy in Azerbaijan.

Atopic dermatitis and chronic eczema are among the most common inflammatory skin disorders worldwide. They are characterized by persistent itching, redness, dryness, inflammation, and recurring flare-ups. While conventional treatments can help, many patients keep searching for therapies that prolong remission and restore comfort to daily life.

I

Why patients travel for Naftalan therapy

Atopic dermatitis and chronic eczema are among the most common inflammatory skin disorders worldwide. They are characterized by persistent itching, redness, dryness, inflammation, and recurring flare-ups. Neurodermatitis, also known as lichen simplex chronicus, develops when chronic itching and scratching lead to thickened, irritated skin that can significantly affect quality of life.

While conventional treatments such as topical corticosteroids, calcineurin inhibitors, moisturizers, phototherapy, and biologic medications can be effective, many patients continue searching for complementary therapies that help reduce symptoms and extend remission periods.

For more than a century, medicinal Naftalan oil has been used in Azerbaijan for inflammatory skin diseases. Thousands of patients from Europe, the Middle East, and Asia travel to specialized Naftalan treatment centers every year seeking relief from chronic skin conditions that have proven difficult to control through conventional therapies alone.

II

Understanding atopic dermatitis

Atopic dermatitis is a chronic inflammatory skin condition associated with immune dysregulation and skin barrier dysfunction. Symptoms often include intense itching, dry skin, red inflamed patches, skin cracking, sleep disturbances, and recurrent flare-ups.

Many patients find that while medications help during acute episodes, symptoms often return once treatment stops. Naftalan therapy is particularly valued because many patients report improvements not only in visible skin symptoms but also in the persistent itching that makes the condition so difficult to live with.

III

Chronic eczema and daily life

Chronic eczema affects millions of people worldwide and can appear on virtually any part of the body. In severe cases, patients experience persistent itching, oozing lesions, skin thickening, painful cracking, and secondary infections.

One of the most frustrating aspects of eczema is its tendency to return repeatedly. Patients often describe years of cycling between flare-ups and temporary improvement. Many individuals undergoing Naftalan therapy report that their skin becomes calmer, less reactive, and more comfortable after treatment.

IV

Neurodermatitis: the itch-scratch cycle

Neurodermatitis creates a vicious cycle. The skin itches, the patient scratches, the skin becomes more inflamed, and the itching becomes even worse. Over time, affected areas become thickened, rough, and increasingly difficult to manage.

Breaking this cycle is one of the primary goals of treatment. Patients receiving Naftalan therapy frequently describe significant reductions in itching intensity, allowing damaged skin to begin recovering naturally.

V

Real patient experiences

Dietrich M., 42, Hamburg — Had struggled with severe atopic dermatitis since childhood. Frequent flare-ups affected his arms, neck, and chest. After completing a 14-day Naftalan treatment program, he reported substantially reduced itching, improved sleep quality, and noticeably calmer skin. At his six-month follow-up, most of the improvements remained.

Yael R., 37, Tel Aviv — Suffered from chronic hand eczema that interfered with her work as a graphic designer. Multiple topical treatments provided only temporary relief. Following a 16-day Naftalan therapy course, she experienced significant reductions in skin cracking, irritation, and inflammation. Everyday activities became considerably more comfortable.

Mehmet K., 46, Izmir — Had lived with neurodermatitis for nearly ten years. Persistent itching disrupted both his sleep and concentration. After receiving Naftalan oil therapy, he reported a marked decrease in itching intensity and visible improvement in the appearance of affected skin areas.

VI

Why Naftalan oil is considered so effective

Researchers believe that Naftalan oil contains biologically active compounds capable of influencing inflammatory processes within the skin. Unlike ordinary petroleum products, medicinal Naftalan oil undergoes specialized processing and has been used therapeutically for generations.

Patients frequently report improvements in itching, redness, skin inflammation, dryness, cracking, skin comfort, and sleep quality. For many patients, the combination of medical supervision, Naftalan applications, physiotherapy, and the therapeutic environment contributes to particularly favorable outcomes.

The honest reading
"More than a century of clinical experience, thousands of patient success stories, and continued international interest have helped establish Naftalan as one of Azerbaijan's most recognized natural therapies for chronic inflammatory skin conditions."
Before and after results on lower legs following a course of Naftalan oil therapy for chronic eczema
Before and after a Naftalan treatment course — chronic eczema on the lower legs.
Frequently asked questions

What patients ask most often

Can Naftalan therapy cure atopic dermatitis?+

Atopic dermatitis is a chronic condition and no universally accepted cure currently exists. However, many patients experience long periods of remission following treatment.

Is Naftalan therapy suitable for chronic eczema?+

Many patients with chronic eczema seek Naftalan treatment because of its potential to reduce itching, inflammation, and skin irritation.

Can neurodermatitis improve after treatment?+

Patients frequently report reduced itching and improved skin appearance following therapy.

How long does treatment usually last?+

Most treatment programs last between 10 and 18 days depending on the patient's condition and physician recommendations.

Is treatment painful?+

No. Naftalan therapy is generally well tolerated and non-invasive.

Can international patients receive treatment?+

Yes. Every year, patients from Germany, Israel, Turkey, the United Kingdom, and many other countries travel to Azerbaijan specifically for Naftalan therapy.

Scientific references

Sources cited in this article

  1. Vržogić P, Ostrogović Ž, Alajbeg A. Naphthalan – A Natural Medicinal Product. Acta Dermatovenerologica Croatica. 2003;11(3):178–188. PMID: 12967511. View source
  2. Vržogić P, et al. Naphthalanotherapy Reduces Angiogenetic Factor in Inflammatory Skin Diseases. Acta Dermatovenerologica Croatica. 2004;12(1):7–11. PMID: 15072742. View source
  3. Adigozalova VA. Naftalan Oil Is a Specific Balneological Factor of Azerbaijan. Azerbaijan Pharmaceutical Journal. 2023.
  4. Wollenberg A, Kinberger M, Arents B, et al. European Guideline (EuroGuiDerm) on Atopic Eczema – Part I and II. Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology. 2022.
  5. Langan SM, Irvine AD, Weidinger S. Atopic Dermatitis. The Lancet. 2020;396(10247):345–360. View source
  6. Silverberg JI. Comorbidities and the Impact of Atopic Dermatitis. Annals of Allergy, Asthma & Immunology. 2019;123(2):144–151. View source

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